GRILLING
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Keep barbecue grills far away from anything that can burn…your
home, cars, dry vegetation, etc. |
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Stay with the grill when lighted, and keep children and pets well
away from the area |
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When barbecuing, protect yourself by wearing a heavy apron and an
oven mitt that fits high up over your forearm. |
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If you get burned, run COOL WATER over the burn for 10 to
15 minutes. Do NOT use butter or a salve on burns because these
seal in heat and can damage the tissue further. If you receive a
serious burn, with charred skin, for example, seek medical attention
promptly. DO NOT POP BLISTERS! |
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Barbecue grills must never be used inside the home because, in
addition to the fire hazard of indoor grilling, the grill will fill
the home with cause carbon monoxide, causing poisoning. |
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If lightning appears while you're grilling, seek shelter and wait
for the storm to pass. |
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For charcoal grills, only use starter fluids designed for barbecue
grills. Never use gasoline! Use a limited amount of starter fluid
before lighting the fire. If the fire is too slow, rekindle with dry
kindling and add more charcoal if necessary. Don't add liquid fuel to
re-ignite or build up a fire, as flash fires can result. Soak the
coals with water before you discard them and leave the grill away from
the house until completely cool. |
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For gas grills, always store the gas cylinder outside and away
from structures and turn off the valves when not in use. Check
frequently for any leaks in connections. Using a soap-and-water mix
will show bubbles if gas escapes. When purchasing a gas grill, select
one that bears the mark of an independent testing laboratory. Follow
manufacturer's instructions and if needed, have it repaired by a
trained professional. |
FIREWORKS
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Fireworks are illegal in New Jersey without proper training and
permits. Despite this fact, people still set off fireworks. Every
year, fireworks used by amateurs cause thousands of injuries serious
enough to require emergency room treatment. Children between the ages
of 10 and 14 are at greatest risk of injury from fireworks. In 1995,
more than 11,000 people suffered severe fireworks injuries in the
United States, including burns, lacerations, amputations, and
blindness. NFPA recommends that all fireworks -- including devices
considered "legal"-- be used only by trained professional
pyrotechnicians. Even sparklers, often mistaken as safe, burn as hot
as 1200 degrees Fahrenheit. Leave any area where amateurs (adults
included) are using these devices, and do not pick up or touch found
fireworks. |
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If you still decide to set off fireworks, read manufacturer's
directions and warnings and take them seriously |
GASOLINE SAFETY
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Store gasoline outside the home, preferably in a locked, detached
shed, and store just enough to power your gasoline-fueled equipment.
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Keep gasoline inside a clearly marked container that's labeled and
approved for gasoline storage. |
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Make sure gasoline and all flammable liquids are well away from
any heat source or flame. |
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Use gasoline as a motor fuel only -- never as a stain remover or
for other purposes. |
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To transport gasoline in an automobile to and from the filling
station, place a sealed, approved container in the trunk with the
trunk lid propped open and drive directly to the fueling site. Take a
direct route back home and never store gasoline in a vehicle. |
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Extinguish smoking materials before fueling, and take the
equipment outside well away from combustibles. |
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Wipe up any spills immediately and move the equipment at least 10
feet away from the fueling area to start the engine. Before
re-fueling, turn off the equipment and let it cool completely.
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BOATING
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Before fueling your boat, make sure to extinguish smoking
materials and shut down all motors, fans and heating devices. Be sure
the fueling nozzle is grounded to the fuel intake and don't fill to
capacity -- leave room for expansion. Wipe up fuel spills immediately
and check the bilge for fuel leakage and odors. |
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After fueling and before starting the motor, ventilate with the
blower for at least four minutes. |
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On board your covered boat, consider installing a smoke detector
and test the battery before using the boat each time, replacing the
battery with a fresh one at least once a year. Only use portable
stoves and heaters specifically designed for marine use. |
For more information on marine fire extinguishers and other
information on boating safety, contact the U.S. Coast Guard office
near you.
POOLS
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Liquid and solid chlorine-based oxidizers are commonly sold for
home pool care as hydrogen chloride products. These chemicals can
spontaneously combust if contaminated by organic materials (such as
body fluids, acid rain, etc.) or hydrocarbon liquids such as fuel or
motor oil. This type of fire will result in toxic fumes that can be
extremely dangerous and require resident evacuation. |
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Store and use pool chemicals according to the manufacturer's
recommendations, and always store them outside the home, away from any
heat source or flame. |
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Keep the containers in a dry place, well away from other items. If
the container is punctured or otherwise damaged, properly dispose of
the chemicals. |
CAMPING
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Pitch your tent (flame retardant is best) well away from your
campfire. |
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Only use flashlights or battery-powered lanterns inside the tent
or any other closed space, as opposed to liquid-fueled heaters or
lanterns. In addition to the fire hazard posed by liquid-fueled
devices, carbon monoxide poisoning can easily result in unventilated
spaces. |
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Build your campfire downwind, away from your tent, clearing away
all dry vegetation and digging a pit surrounded by rocks. Look for
signs that warn of potential fire hazards in national forests and
campgrounds, and always obey park service regulations.
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Pour water over or cover the fire with dirt before going to sleep
or leaving the campsite. |
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Store liquid fire starter away from your tent and campfire and use
only dry kindling to freshen a campfire and not liquid fuel. NEVER
USE GASOLINE FOR CAMP FIRES! |
CHIMINEAS (OUTDOOR FIREPLACES)
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Chimineas are in debate of their legality due to their definition.
They should be used regardless with extreme caution. |
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Use Chimineas that are UL listed |
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Never use paper, dry vegetation or anything that would produce
high amount of ash, for they can land in dry vegetation or on building
tops and create a risk for fire |
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Use only liquid fire starter that is intended for this purpose
only. NEVER USE GASOLINE! |
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Build your fire downwind, away from buildings, and away from all
dry vegetation. Look for signs that warn of potential fire hazards.
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Pour water over or cover the fire with dirt before leaving the
area. |
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Keep children in strict supervision, for there is nothing in the
way of children from getting burned. Marshmallow roasts should
preferably be done by adults for young children
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